Seeing Data Centres for the First Time 30 Mar 2026

First Impressions and what I’m learning along the way 

Written By Somera Bano, Part 3 Architectural Assistant, Studio NWA 

The first time I saw a Data Centre I wasn’t quite sure what to expect. I assumed these buildings would be functional, robust, understated and unapologetically driven by performance rather than a strong architectural identity. My initial impression was that these buildings were driven by engineering requirements, with architecture acting as the framework that enables their performance. 

However, as I’ve spent more time learning about data centres, that perception has significantly shifted. What initially felt like a purely technical building has revealed itself to be far more complex and nuanced. Behind the secure facades are carefully coordinated systems balancing energy efficiency, operational continuity, resilience and increasingly, sustainability. 

As a Part 3 Architectural Assistant, exposure to this sector has highlighted how architecture operates at the intersection of design, infrastructure and adaptability. I’ve become more aware of the importance of collaboration, particularly with MEP engineers, planners and clients to understood how design decisions can have a lasting impact on performance and flexibility. 

What interests me the most now is how data centres will continue to evolve. Questions around embodied carbon, waste heat reuse, modular construction and how these facilities sit within their wider context are becoming increasingly relevant. 

I’m particularly interested in exploring how architectural thinking can positively influence a building typology that is often seen as purely functional. As an architectural student, I’m reminded of Adolf Loos and his uncompromising critique of ornamentation. I’m intrigued in how his design theories might be interpreted or challenged through the lens of the contemporary data centre. 

The journey from first impressions to deeper understanding has been one of the most valuable parts of my experience so far. Through working on projects at studioNWA, I have gained insight into the complexity of data centre design and the role architecture plays in organising spatial, structural and technical requirements. It has reinforced for me that even in a typology dominated by technical performance, thoughtful architecture can create buildings that are not only efficient but also meaningful in their place and purpose.